Largest US landlord to pay $7 million to settle rent‑setting algorithm
lawsuit
[November 20, 2025] By
R.J. RICO
Greystar, the nation’s largest landlord, has reached a $7 million
settlement with nine states that sued the property management giant for
using rent-setting algorithms that officials have blamed for driving up
housing costs.
The proposed settlement, filed Tuesday in a North Carolina federal
court, is the latest to result from antitrust lawsuits targeting
RealPage and similar software companies. Prosecutors argue the products
help rival property managers illegally align prices and push up rents. A
judge must still approve the deal.
“Whether it’s through smoke-filled backroom deals or through an
algorithm on your computer screen, colluding to drive up prices is
illegal,” Democratic California Attorney General Rob Bonta said in a
news release. “Families across the country are staring down an
affordability crisis. Companies that intentionally fuel this
unaffordability by raising prices to line their own pockets can be sure
I will use the full force of my office to hold them accountable.”

As part of the settlement, Greystar will no longer use software that
relies on other landlords’ confidential data to set rents. Greystar also
agreed separately last month to pay $50 million to settle a class-action
lawsuit over its use of RealPage. And in August, the company reached a
separate nonmonetary deal with the Department of Justice to halt similar
practices.
“We are pleased this matter is resolved and remain focused on serving
our residents and clients,” Greystar said in a statement Wednesday.
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 Based in South Carolina, Greystar
manages more than 946,000 units nationwide, according to the
National Multifamily Housing Council. RealPage, which is based in
Texas, has said its software is used on fewer than 10% of rental
units in the U.S., and that its price recommendations are used less
than half the time. It did not have a comment on the latest
settlement.
RealPage has denied any wrongdoing and argues that the plaintiffs
misunderstand how their product works. It argues that the real
driver of high rents is a lack of housing supply, and says its
pricing recommendations often encourage landlords to drop rents
since they are incentivized to maximize revenue by maintaining high
occupancy.
The RealPage software provides daily recommendations to help
landlords and their employees price their available apartments. The
landlords do not have to follow the suggestions, but critics argue
that because the software has access to a vast trove of confidential
data, it helps RealPage’s clients charge the highest possible rent.
The governors of California and New York signed laws last month to
crack down on rent-setting software, and a growing list of cities,
including Philadelphia and Seattle, have passed ordinances against
the practice.
The states that are part of the settlement include California,
Colorado, Connecticut, Illinois, Massachusetts, Minnesota, North
Carolina, Oregon and Tennessee.
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