GOP senators divided on release of Gaetz ethics report as Trump
pressures them to move quickly
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[November 20, 2024]
By MARY CLARE JALONICK, STEPHEN GROVES and LISA MASCARO
WASHINGTON (AP) — As President-elect Donald Trump digs in on his pick of
former Rep. Matt Gaetz for attorney general, Republican senators are
divided over how much information they will demand to move his
confirmation — and how much to push back on Trump as he demands that
they quickly rubber stamp his Cabinet once he takes office in January.
Gaetz, who has been calling senators and is expected to start meeting
with some of them as soon as this week, is an unconventional pick for
the nation’s top law enforcement official. His nomination creates a
confirmation climb in the Senate, where many Republicans are deeply
uncomfortable with his selection.
The Florida Republican spent his congressional career agitating against
the Justice Department and has faced a House Ethics investigation into
whether he engaged in sexual misconduct and illicit drug use, accepted
improper gifts and sought to obstruct government investigations of his
conduct — allegations Gaetz denies. He is also deeply unpopular within
his own party after leading the push to oust former House Speaker Kevin
McCarthy last year.
Publicly, Republican senators say they will give Gaetz the same due
process that they give any other nominee. Most are loath to criticize
him directly. But they are split on whether to demand access to the
ethics report, which the House ethics committee could choose to release
after Gaetz resigned from the House last week.
House Speaker Mike Johnson, who has positioned himself as Trump’s top
ally in Congress, said last week that he will “strongly request” that
the Ethics committee not release the results of its investigation.
Republican Sen. John Thune of South Dakota, who will become Senate
majority leader in January, deferred to Johnson, saying Monday that the
ethics report is “a House issue.” But several in his conference argued
that the Senate should see the report, whether it is released publicly
or not.
“There’s nothing about that that would smell right, to say, ‘Hey,
there’s a report but none of us want to see it,’” said Sen. James
Lankford, R-Okla.
Republican Sen. Markwayne Mullin, who served in the House with Gaetz,
said the ethics report is important for the Senate’s “advice and
consent” role laid out in the Constitution. “I think the report from the
House plays a pivotal role in that,” he said.
Others said the information would come out one way or another, even if
it isn't released. “I’m going to honor Speaker Johnson’s position," said
North Carolina Sen. Thom Tillis. "I think it’s a reasonable position.”
The simmering clash between the Senate, House and Trump could be just
the first of many to come. Trump has made clear he expects next year’s
unified Republican Congress to give him broad leeway on his nominees,
and has already been making some calls to senators.
Cabinet nominees have traditionally provided a flood of paperwork to
Senate committees ahead of their confirmation hearings, participating in
background checks by the FBI and filling out lengthy questionnaires that
probe every aspect of their lives and careers. But Trump’s transition
has already signaled that it might not request the background checks and
has so far declined to sign agreements with the White House and the
Department of Justice to allow that process to begin.
The documentation, including the criminal background checks and
financial vetting, could be key for senators in both parties who have
questions about Gaetz and some of Trump's other more controversial
nominees, including Tulsi Gabbard for director of national intelligence,
Pete Hegseth for secretary of Defense and Robert F. Kennedy Jr. for
secretary of Health and Human Services.
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Matt Gaetz talks before President-elect Donald Trump speaks during
an America First Policy Institute gala at his Mar-a-Lago estate,
Thursday, Nov. 14, 2024, in Palm Beach, Fla. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
In the absence of the traditional process, whether to proceed
without an FBI background check would be up to individual committee
chairs, who will be under tremendous pressure from Trump and his
allies to move his nominees quickly. On Tuesday, Wyoming Sen. John
Barrasso, the incoming No. 2 Republican under Thune, said the Senate
will begin hearings once Republicans take the majority on Jan. 3 and
start holding confirmation votes once Trump is inaugurated on Jan.
20.
Republican senators say they will demand that documentation, but
it’s unclear how that might work if Trump’s transition doesn’t
consent to it.
“I think that if they want a speedy consideration of this nomination
we’ve got to have as much transparency as we can have,” said Iowa
Sen. Chuck Grassley, who will serve as Senate Judiciary Committee
chairman next year. “Because you’ve heard my colleagues, especially
on the Republican side, say that they have some questions.”
Mississippi Sen. Roger Wicker, the incoming chairman of the Senate
Armed Services Committee, said he wants a traditional process
involving the full FBI background check for Hegseth and the
committee’s other nominees. “We should do it by the numbers,” Wicker
said.
Democrats are wary, though, that the process could get muddled, or
curtailed, as Trump puts the full force of his pressure on Senate
Republicans.
“If there’s a cursory background check, like we call 20 people —
that’s not going to be appropriate,” said Rhode Island Sen. Jack
Reed, the current chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee
who will be the panel’s top Democrat next year.
Meanwhile. Gaetz has already paid a visit to at least one group of
potential allies, the hard-right House Freedom Caucus, where he
outlined for the group “some of the things that that need to be done
at the Department of Justice to end the weaponization,” said Rep.
Andy Harris, R-Md., the chairman of the Freedom Caucus.
Among the ideas Gaetz discussed was “eliminating a lot of the senior
staff," Harris said.
As for the allegations of sexual misconduct against Gaetz, Harris
dismissed them saying, “last time I looked, in America, you’re
innocent until proven guilty.” He said he did not believe the House
Ethics files on Gaetz should be released.
“We think that the president deserves to get his selections approved
for the cabinet, and Mr. Gaetz knows what to do to end the
weaponization of the department," Harris said.
Speaker Johnson also made clear his position Tuesday, telling
reporters that the Senate should do its job and “sure, take a look,
do a deep dive” and then move them along for confirmation so “the
president has the team in place to do what the American people have
elected him to do.”
“I think President Trump is looking for persons who will shake up
the status quo,” Johnson said. “And we got a mandate in this
election cycle to do that.”
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